Emil Lederer (18821939) was exposed to diverse influences. In Vienna he was a student of Eugen von Bhm-Bawerk, Friedrich von Wieser, and Eugen von Philippovich, but when Hilferding and Otto Bauer spoke in those Viennese seminars Lederer must often have taken the side of the Marxists believe Jakob Marschak et al. (1941, p. 80). In Berlin, Lederer attended Gustav Schmoller's lectures. His supervisor in Munich, where he received a second doctoral degree, was Lujo Brentano. Lederer's habilitation submitted to the University of Heidelberg entailed the first comprehensive analysis of the working conditions and political attitudes of salaried employees (Dickler 1987, p. 157). As much as his last work, on the State of the Masses, published posthumously in 1940, it was an important contribution to sociology
展开▼
机译：埃米尔·莱德勒（Emil Lederer）（18821939）受到各种各样的影响。在维也纳，他曾是Eugen von Bhm-Bawerk，Friedrich von Wieser和Eugen von Philippovich的学生，但是当Hilferding和Otto Bauer在维也纳的这些研讨会上发表讲话时，Lederer一定经常站在马克思主义者的一边，相信Jakob Marschak等人。 （1941，第80页）。在柏林，Lederer参加了Gustav Schmoller的演讲。他在慕尼黑获得了第二个博士学位的主管是卢霍·布伦塔诺（Lujo Brentano）。送往海德堡大学的勒德勒的适应能力需要对受薪雇员的工作条件和政治态度进行首次全面分析（Dickler 1987，第157页）。直到1940年死后出版了他的最新著作《大众状况》，这对社会学做出了重要贡献
展开▼
